Pattern reconfigurable UHF RFID reader antenna array

Overview

This technology is a novel antenna design of a reconfigurable UHF RFID reader to address issues related to coverage, polarization mismatch, and efficiency in passive RFID-based applications. The antenna can radiate four electronically switchable radiation beams in the azimuth plane, operate in the RFID ISM band (902-928 MHz in the US) and has a high gain and a low axial ratio. The antenna is low-cost, easy to fabricate, offering flexibility in performance for applications such as warehouse inventory monitoring, smart healthcare, and household applications.

Market Applications

  • Warehouse inventory monitoring
  • Smart healthcare systems
  • Household applications
  • Wearable sensors and on-body passive RFID sensor research
  • Indoor localization applications

Key Advantages

  • Impedance match in the 902-928 MHz UHF RFID band in the US. (The antenna offers a 54 MHz bandwidth (890-944 MHz) and 8.9 dBi maximum gain)
  • The antenna is LHCP (Left Hand Circularly Polarized) with axial ratio (AR) ranging from 0.45 dB to 7 dB in the RFID ISM band
  • High gain with electronically reconfigurable beam patterns
  • Circular polarization for improved communication with linearly polarized tags
  • Low-cost design using FR4 boards for rapid fabrication

Problems Solved

  • Coverage issues for tags placed behind the antenna
  • Polarization mismatch between reader and tag antennas
  • Multipath fading, and mutual interference in RFID systems
  • Reduced radiation efficiency near the human body in wearable antennas
  • Challenges posed by user movement in sensor systems
  • Interference management in wireless sensor networks
  • Need for increased coverage and flexibility in RFID applications

Intellectual Property

United States Patent Pending - Pattern reconfigurable uhf rfid reader antenna array

Contact Information

For Intellectual Property and Licensing inquiries

Ravi Raghani, Ph.D.

Licensing Manager

Office of Applied Innovation

Drexel University

215-895-0303

rmr359@drexel.edu

 

Inventor information

Kapil R. Dandekar, Ph.D.

Director, Drexel Wireless Systems Laboratory

E. Warren Colehower Chair Professor

Associate Dean for Enrollment Management and Graduate Education

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Office of the Dean

3101 Market St 232A; CAT 170

Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA

Phone: 1-215-895-2004

Email: dandekar@drexel.edu

Inventor Webpage

Drexel Wireless Systems Laboratory